APA Conference Paper Citations
Learn to cite conference papers, presentations, and proceedings in APA format with detailed examples and best practices.
Basic Conference Paper Format
APA format for conference papers varies depending on whether the paper is published in proceedings or presented but unpublished.
APA Conference Paper Format:
Published Conference Proceedings
When conference papers are published in proceedings, treat them as book chapters or journal articles.
Print Proceedings Example:
In-text citation: (Smith, 2023)
Elements:
- Author: J. A. Smith
- Date: 2023
- Paper title: Machine learning in healthcare applications (not italicized)
- Editors: M. Johnson & D. Lee
- Proceedings title: Proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence (italicized)
- Pages: pp. 145-152
- Publisher: IEEE Computer Society
Online Conference Proceedings
For proceedings available online, include the URL and publication information.
Example:
In-text citation: (Garcia, 2022)
Unpublished Conference Presentations
For papers presented at conferences but not published in proceedings.
Example:
In-text citation: (Thompson, 2022)
Elements:
- Author: L. Thompson
- Date: 2022, December 12-16
- Paper title: Climate change and agricultural productivity
- Type: [Conference presentation]
- Conference: American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting
- Location: Chicago, IL, United States
Poster Presentations
Poster presentations should specify the presentation type in brackets.
Example:
In-text citation: (Chen & Johnson, 2023)
Keynote Speeches and Invited Talks
For keynote addresses and invited presentations, specify the type of presentation.
Example:
In-text citation: (Nobel, 2023)
Virtual Conferences
For virtual or hybrid conferences, include relevant platform or access information.
Example:
In-text citation: (Rodriguez, 2023)
Symposium and Workshop Papers
Papers from symposiums, workshops, or smaller academic gatherings.
Example:
Key Citation Elements
Required Elements:
- • Author name(s)
- • Date (with specific dates for presentations)
- • Paper/presentation title
- • Presentation type in brackets
- • Conference name
- • Location
- • URL (if available online)
Optional Elements:
- • Session title
- • Abstract number
- • DOI
- • Page numbers (for proceedings)
- • Editor names (for proceedings)
Best Practices
APA Conference Citation Tips:
- Publication Status: Distinguish between published proceedings and unpublished presentations
- Specific Dates: Include full conference dates for unpublished presentations
- Location Format: Use City, State/Province, Country format
- Presentation Types: Always specify the type in brackets (e.g., [Poster presentation])
- URLs: Include URLs for online proceedings or presentation materials when available