APA Book Citations

    Complete guide to citing books in APA format with examples for every book type

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    Published: September 15, 2025

    Basic Book Citation

    The basic format for citing a book in APA style includes the author, publication year, title, and publisher.

    Basic Format

    Author, A. A. (Year). Title of book. Publisher.

    Example:

    Smith, J. A. (2023). Understanding psychology: A comprehensive guide. Academic Press.

    Single Author Books

    For books with one author, follow the basic format:

    Print Book:

    Brown, M. K. (2022). Digital transformation in education. University Press.

    E-book with DOI:

    Davis, L. (2023). Modern research methods. Academic Publishers.
    https://doi.org/10.1000/example

    E-book without DOI:

    Johnson, R. (2023). Statistical analysis for beginners. Online Books.
    https://www.onlinebooks.com/statistics

    Multiple Authors

    Two Authors:

    Smith, J. A., & Brown, M. K. (2023). Collaborative research methods.
    Academic Press.

    Three to Twenty Authors:

    Adams, B., Davis, C., Johnson, L., & Wilson, R. (2022). Team-based
    learning strategies. Educational Publishers.

    Twenty-One or More Authors:

    Smith, A., Brown, B., Davis, C., Johnson, D., Wilson, E., Taylor, F.,
    Anderson, G., Thomas, H., Jackson, I., White, J., Harris, K., Martin, L.,
    Thompson, M., Garcia, N., Martinez, O., Robinson, P., Clark, Q.,
    Rodriguez, R., Lewis, S., ... Walker, Z. (2023). Large-scale research
    collaboration. University Press.

    Edited Books and Collections

    Book with Editor(s):

    Smith, J. A. (Ed.). (2023). Contemporary issues in psychology.
    Academic Press.

    Multiple Editors:

    Brown, M., & Davis, L. (Eds.). (2022). Advances in educational
    technology. University Publishers.

    Chapter in Edited Book:

    Johnson, R. (2023). Social media and learning. In M. Brown & L. Davis
    (Eds.), Advances in educational technology (pp. 45-67).
    University Publishers.

    Special Book Types

    Translated Book:

    Freud, S. (2020). The interpretation of dreams (J. Strachey, Trans.).
    Norton. (Original work published 1900)

    Book with Edition:

    Smith, A. (2023). Research methodology (5th ed.). Academic Press.

    Book with Volume:

    Brown, J. (2022). History of psychology: Vol. 2. Modern developments.
    University Press.

    Republished Book:

    Darwin, C. (2020). On the origin of species. Modern Library.
    (Original work published 1859)

    In-Text Citation Examples

    Parenthetical Citation:

    Recent research supports this theory (Smith, 2023).

    Narrative Citation:

    Smith (2023) argues that this approach is most effective.

    Direct Quote with Page Number:

    The author states, "This method yields the most reliable results" (Smith, 2023, p. 42).

    Chapter Citation:

    Johnson (2023) provides detailed analysis of social media effects.